I've been tinkering with what will and won't fit into a Sherpa. Some of the following was gleaned from the sparse information posted elsewhere; the entries with annotations ( - whatever ) are the results of my own tests.
Amsterdam Skylark II porous point - about 1/8 inch too long Avant Style (Staples) - about 3/8 inch too long Beifa Free Ink Pen - about 1/8 inch too long Bic Crystal ballpoint - about 3/4 inch too long Bic highlighter - about 1/8 inch too long Bic Triumph 537R - perfect Dollar 717 Qalam piston-fill fountain pen - needs a boost to fit barrel Dollar 717i piston-fill fountain pen - needs a boost to fit barrel Guanleming 2001 fountain pen - perfect Hero 360 fountain pen - needs a boost to fit barrel J. Herbin refillable rollerball - needs a big boost to fit barrel Lyra Calypso rollerball - perfect Monteverde Stilosfera Prototype - needs a boost to fit barrel Morning Glory Mach 3 - about 1/4 inch too long - removing the end plug from the barrel lets it fit perfectly Noodler's Creaper rollerball - needs a boost to fit barrel Office Depot Ultra Fine rollerball - just a hair too long, but works Paper Mate Flair - about 1/4 inch too long Paper Mate Liquid Expresso (trimmed) Paper Mate Liquid Flair (trimmed) Paper Mate Metal Roller Micro - perfect Parker Frontier rollerball - perfect Parker Vector rollerball - needs a boost to fit barrel Pentech Aero 0.5 - needs a very small boost to fit barrel Pentel EnerGel BLN15-A and BL17-A - about 1/8 inch too long Pentel Hybrid Gel Grip DX - about 3/8 inch too long Pentel Rolling Writer - about 1/4 inch too long Pentel RSVP ballpoint - about 1 inch too long Pentel Sliccie 04 - perfect Pentel Sunburst Metallic - about 1 inch too long Pentel Tradio Stylo/Pulaman refill cartridge - perfect Pilot G-Tec-C4 - perfect Pilot G-Tec refill Pilot Hi-Tec-C - perfect Pilot Hi-Tecpoint V5 Cartridge System - just a hair too long, but works Pilot Juice Gel Ink Pen - needs a 3/8" boost to fit the barrel, using the Juice pen's refill, spring, and barrel Pilot Metropolitan rollerball - about 1/4 inch too long Pilot Multiball - about 1/2 inch too long Pilot P-500 Pilot P-700 Pilot Precise Grip - about 1/16 inch too long, but will work Pilot Precise V5/V7 - almost perfect, a tight fit. Pen tends to dribble ink from the tip if not carried tip-up. Pilot V Razor Pilot V-Ball Extra Fine - needs a boost to fit barrel Pilot V-Ball Grip Pilot Varsity fountain pen - needs a boost to fit barrel Platinum Preppy fountain pen - fits, nib may get stuck Platinum Preppy marker - perfect Platinum Preppy Noodler's eyedropper rollerball conversion - perfect Reform 1745 fountain pen - needs a boost to fit barrel Sharpie Accent Liquid Highlighter Sharpie Fine Point Permanent Marker Sharpie Pen - fits barrel, won't cap Sheaffer VFM rollerball - needs a boost to fit barrel Sherpa Fountain Pen Sherpa Roller Ball Pen Stabilo Bionic Worker - not a chance Staedtler Liquid Point uni-ball Deluxe uni-ball Eye uni-ball Fine - about 3/8 inch too long uni-ball JetStrem - about 1/4 inch too long uni-ball Micro - perfect uni-ball Onyx - about 1/2 inch too long uni-ball Signo UM-153 - about 1/2 inch too long uni-ball Vision uni-ball Vision Elite - perfect uni-ball Vision Needle Yasutomo Liquid Stylist Zebra R-301 rollerball - needs a boost to fit the barrel Zebra V-301 fountain pen - needs a boost to fit the barrel
"Needs a boost" means that the pen is too short to fit securely in the Sherpa's barrel, but can be "boosted" with a piece of filler material in the barrel.
Some of the "too long" pens could potentially be shortened to fit.
Other than the Preppy, all the fountain pens listed fit nicely into the Sherpa's section; the Preppy's nib fits through the opening, but drags a little on the sides.
I found several other unmarked Chinese and Indian fountain pens in my collection that also fit the section, generally those with hooded nibs. Most need boosting.